{"id":12867,"date":"2019-01-17T13:16:58","date_gmt":"2019-01-17T19:16:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/?p=12867"},"modified":"2025-03-12T08:58:38","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T13:58:38","slug":"encrypt-sms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/encrypt-sms\/","title":{"rendered":"Just Encryption Part 2: Text Messages"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Are you encrypting your texts? You should be \u2014 now more than ever.<\/p>\n<p>Before the 2016 election, writing for <a href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2016\/05\/06\/to-the-next-potus-for-communities-of-color-encryption-is-a-civil-right\/\">TechCrunch<\/a>, Steven Renderos and Mark Tseng Putterman observed that \"for activists and people of color, strong encryption is essential.\"<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"13207\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/encrypt-sms\/sms\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sms.jpeg?fit=1280%2C1023&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,1023\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"sms\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sms.jpeg?fit=300%2C240&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sms.jpeg?fit=625%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13207 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/sms.jpeg?resize=625%2C500\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"500\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Here in New Orleans, in the interim between the election and the inauguration, local firebrand Jules Bentley published a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.antigravitymagazine.com\/2016\/12\/on-snitching-and-the-days-ahead\/\">treatise<\/a> on strategies for strengthening the resistance. In passing, he mentioned \"using Signal for texting\" as an easy starting place, even for people who don't think they're in a targeted group.<\/p>\n<p>Bentley wasn't alone in recommending Signal for sending encrypted texts at that time. Trump's ascendancy led to a surge of downloads for the Signal app, leading <em>Recode<\/em> magazine to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.recode.net\/2017\/4\/4\/15124316\/americans-privacy-signal-downloads-chart\">opine<\/a> that \"encrypted messaging is the new regular messaging.\"<\/p>\n<p>That's where I got started, and you can too. Here's a quick guide.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Two big apps<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The two most popular apps that support encrypted messaging are Signal and WhatsApp. Both are free, and both are available for iPhone and Android. (But if you're an iPhone user, see also the note below.) They use the same encryption protocols, but there are some important differences between the two.<\/p>\n<p>Let's boil these differences down to their essence:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/signal.org\/\"><strong>Signal<\/strong><\/a> is devoted explicitly to security. It's open source, which means every aspect of the source code can be audited by security experts. It generally gets rave reviews from that sector; Edward Snowden has endorsed it. You can send anyone a text with Signal, but it will only be received in encrypted form if the recipient also uses Signal. Otherwise it will be sent in the clear. Either way, they still get the message.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.whatsapp.com\/\"><strong>WhatsApp<\/strong><\/a> is a messaging app first and foremost,\u00a0 with security added after the fact. It's hugely popular. It may not be in the top ten, but it's probably in the top twenty. The user base is over one billion. That means if you want to use WhatsApp, there's a good chance your intended contacts are already on there \u2014 and they'll need to be, because WhatsApp can only be used to message other WhatsApp users. Thus, you're assured your messages are secure.<\/p>\n<p><em>But wait:<\/em> your messages may be secure, but the rest of the program isn't, necessarily. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/lifehacker.com\/secure-messaging-app-showdown-whatsapp-vs-signal-1794684943\">LifeHacker,<\/a>\u00a0WhatsApp collects a lot of information about you, including \"usage and log information, device information, contact information, cookies, status updates (like when you were last online), and your location if you choose to share it.\" Note also that WhatsApp is owned by Facebook, with which it shares data.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Special note for iPhone users\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I've got good news and bad news. The good news is that when you use the iPhone's default messaging app, Apple is encrypting your texts for you. The bad news is that only applies when you're messaging another iPhone user.<\/p>\n<p>Have you ever noticed how some text exchanges have blue bubbles while others are green? Basically, blue means the other person is on iPhone and your messages are secure. Green means you're sending plain old text messages in the clear, with no encryption. In most cases that's because the party on the other end doesn't have an iPhone.<\/p>\n<p>You can install an app like Signal but (more bad news) Apple won't allow you to set it as your default messaging app.<\/p>\n<p><em>Part 2 of a continuing series on \"Just Encryption.\" See also: <a href=\"http:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/just-encryption\/\">Introduction<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/just-encryption-part-1-web-basics\/\">Web Basics<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Are you encrypting your texts? You should be \u2014 now more than ever. Before the 2016 election, writing for TechCrunch, Steven Renderos and Mark Tseng Putterman observed that \"for activists and people of color, strong encryption is essential.\" Here in New Orleans, in the interim between the election and the inauguration, local firebrand Jules Bentley <a href=\"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/encrypt-sms\/\" class=\"more-link\">...continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> \"Just Encryption Part 2: Text Messages\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12865,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[437],"tags":[399],"class_list":{"0":"post-12867","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-security-encryption","8":"tag-encryption","9":"h-entry","10":"hentry","11":"h-as-article"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cyber-security-3400657.jpg?fit=5000%2C1699&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p82MQk-3lx","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":12744,"url":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/just-encryption\/","url_meta":{"origin":12867,"position":0},"title":"Just Encryption: Introduction","author":"Bart Everson","date":"October 8, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"In honor of National Cyber Security Awareness Month, I'm launching a series of posts on the subject of encryption in service of social justice. \u00a0 I've long been fascinated with encryption. As a kid, I thought codes were cool. As an adult, I see the value encryption offers for keeping\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Security &amp; Encryption&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Security &amp; Encryption","link":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/topic\/tech-tips-a-la-carte\/security-encryption\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cyber-security-3400657.jpg?fit=1200%2C408&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cyber-security-3400657.jpg?fit=1200%2C408&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cyber-security-3400657.jpg?fit=1200%2C408&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cyber-security-3400657.jpg?fit=1200%2C408&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cyber-security-3400657.jpg?fit=1200%2C408&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":17669,"url":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/lets-go-crypto\/","url_meta":{"origin":12867,"position":1},"title":"Let&#8217;s Go Crypto?","author":"Bart Everson","date":"October 29, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Photo by Thought Catalog on Pexels.com The XULA Entrepreneurship Institute is interested in gauging the Xavier communities' attitude and general knowledge regarding cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology. Please take a moment to fill out their survey and they will be sending you some crypto of your own! Three easy steps to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Security &amp; Encryption&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Security &amp; Encryption","link":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/topic\/tech-tips-a-la-carte\/security-encryption\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"woman holding two coins","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-photo-2228570.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-photo-2228570.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-photo-2228570.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-photo-2228570.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-photo-2228570.jpeg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pexels-photo-2228570.jpeg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12900,"url":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/just-encryption-part-1-web-basics\/","url_meta":{"origin":12867,"position":2},"title":"Just Encryption Part 1: Web Basics","author":"Bart Everson","date":"October 29, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Every time you visit a website, information is flowing between your device and a server out there somewhere. In the early days of the internet, most all that information was transmitted \"in the clear,\" also known as \"cleartext,\" meaning unencrypted. Cleartext, if intercepted, can be easily read. That means a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Encryption\"","block_context":{"text":"Encryption","link":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/tag\/encryption\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"encrypt","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/c1.staticflickr.com\/4\/3890\/14392669095_066b2c9f96.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":10668,"url":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/encrypted\/","url_meta":{"origin":12867,"position":3},"title":"We&#8217;re Encrypted","author":"Bart Everson","date":"March 27, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"We have been taking steps to make the CAT+FD site more secure. Most recently, we started\u00a0serving all our content over a secure connection. From this point on, anytime you're visiting our site (including this blog) you may see \"https:\/\/\" at the beginning of the web address in your browser's location\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General Housekeeping&quot;","block_context":{"text":"General Housekeeping","link":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/topic\/housekeeping\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"encrypt","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/c1.staticflickr.com\/4\/3890\/14392669095_066b2c9f96.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8092,"url":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/why-hello-firefox-hello\/","url_meta":{"origin":12867,"position":4},"title":"Why Hello, Firefox Hello!","author":"Karen Nichols","date":"September 3, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"by Karen Nichols A few interested instructors and I are experimenting with various video conferencing apps and software now like Google + Hangouts, Microsoft Skype, Apple Facetime and the fairly new Firefox Hello.\u00a0 Firefox Hello has a very useful feature right off the bat.\u00a0 It doesn't require you to install\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"Distance Education\"","block_context":{"text":"Distance Education","link":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/tag\/distance-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":20931,"url":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/teaching-after-the-election\/","url_meta":{"origin":12867,"position":5},"title":"So Restless Indeed","author":"Jason S. Todd","date":"November 1, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"While we can hope that this Tuesday won\u2019t bring \u201csomething awful,\u201d we must recognize that it will likely feel even more charged than 2008 or 2016. With that in mind, I\u2019ve been thinking about how to best support my students following this year\u2019s election.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Director's Corner&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Director's Corner","link":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/topic\/directors-corner\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12867","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12867"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21276,"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12867\/revisions\/21276"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cat.xula.edu\/food\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}